{"id":322,"date":"2012-06-30T18:16:22","date_gmt":"2012-06-30T18:16:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.websitefix.net\/clients\/Generic\/?page_id=322"},"modified":"2019-07-09T17:57:34","modified_gmt":"2019-07-09T17:57:34","slug":"natural-history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/?page_id=322","title":{"rendered":"INDEPENDENCE MALL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>HISTORIC ATTRACTIONS \/  INDEPENDENCE MALL<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Independence National Historical Park<\/strong><br \/>\nKnown as \u201cAmerica\u2019s most historic square mile,\u201d  Independence Park in Philadelphia is often called the birthplace of our nation  and preserves some of our nation\u2019s most important historical sites. Maps,  directories, and introductory films are available at the Independence Visitor&#8217;s  Center located in the heart of the district at 3rd and Chestnut Streets.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Independence Visitor&#8217;s Center<\/strong><br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.independencevisitorcenter.com\/\">www.independencevisitorcenter.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Independence Mall Highlights<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>African American Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n701 Arch Street<br \/>\n215-574-0380<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aampmuseum.org\/\">www.aampmuseum.org<\/a><br \/>\nFounded in 1976 during the U.S. Bicentennial,  this outstanding museum collects, preserves, and interprets the African  American culture of the Americas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Athenaeum of Philadelphia<\/strong><br \/>\n219 South 6th Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-925-2688<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.philaathenaeum.org\/\">www.philaathenaeum.org<\/a><br \/>\nExtraordinary in its scope, this museum founded  in 1814 preserves materials connected with the history and antiquities of  America.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bartram&#8217;s Garden<\/strong><br \/>\n5400 Lindbergh Boulevard<br \/>\n215-729-5281<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bartramsgarden.org\/\">www.bartramsgarden.org<\/a><br \/>\nThe homestead of America&#8217;s first botanist John  Bartram (1699-1777) honors a towering scientific figure with the nation&#8217;s  oldest living botanical garden.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Betsy Ross House<\/strong><br \/>\n239 Arch Street<br \/>\n215-686-1252<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/betsy\">www.ushistory.org\/betsy<\/a><br \/>\nSeemingly as tidy and quaint as it must have  been in 1740, the home of the nation&#8217;s most famous seamstress is one of the  most visited in the park.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Bourse<\/strong><br \/>\n111 S. Independence Mall East<br \/>\n215-625-0300<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.visitphilly.com\/\">www.visitphilly.com<\/a><br \/>\nThis site was the first in the world to house  simultaneously a stock exchange, a maritime exchange, and a grain-trading  center.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carpenters\u2019 Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n320 Chestnut Street<br \/>\n215-925-0167<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.carpentershall.org\/\">www.carpentershall.org<\/a><br \/>\nThis historic treasure filled with antiques has  been owned by the oldest trade guild in America since 1770 and was used in 1774  by the First Continental Congress.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Christ Church &amp; Burial  Ground<\/strong><br \/>\n20 North American Street<br \/>\n215-922-1695<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.christchurchphila.org\/\">www.christchurchphila.org<\/a><br \/>\nServing as an architectural landmark, the  church welcomed many prominent worshipers. The adjoining burial ground features  the graves of Benjamin and Sarah Franklin and five signers of the Declaration  of Independence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>City Tavern<\/strong><br \/>\n138 South 2nd at Walnut Street<br \/>\n215-413-1443<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.citytavern.com\">www.citytavern.com<\/a><br \/>\nEnjoy lunch at the same tavern where delegates  to the First and Second Continental Congresses and Philadelphia&#8217;s elite once  met and conversed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Congregation Mikveh Israel  &amp; Cemetery<\/strong><br \/>\n44 North 4th Street<br \/>\n215-922-5446<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mikvehisrael.org\/\">www.mikvehisrael.org<\/a><br \/>\nOne of the nation&#8217;s oldest Jewish congregations  with Spanish-Portuguese traditions also claims Philadelphia\u2019s oldest Jewish  cemetery.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Congress Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n5th and Chestnut Streets<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/congresshall.htm\">www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/congresshall.htm<\/a><br \/>\nBoth the U.S. House and Senate met in this  richly embellished Federal-style building from 1790 to 1800.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Curtis Center<\/strong><br \/>\n601-45 Walnut Street<br \/>\n215-238-6450<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/curtis-center.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/curtis-center.htm<\/a><br \/>\nDon&#8217;t miss the glass mosaic <em>Dream Garden<\/em> in the lobby of the  birthplace of publications like the Ladies&#8217; Home Journal, Jack and Jill, and  the Saturday Evening Post.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Declaration (Graff) House<\/strong><br \/>\n7th &amp; Market Streets<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/declaration-house.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/declaration-house.htm<\/a><br \/>\nRenting a room from Jacob Graff, Thomas  Jefferson penned the Declaration of Independence and entertained other members  of Congress in the sitting room.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Edgar Allen Poe National  Historic Site<\/strong><br \/>\n532 North 7th Street<br \/>\n215-965-2305<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/edal\">www.nps.gov\/edal<\/a><br \/>\nThe famous poet and author&#8217;s six years in  Philadelphia from 1838 to 1844 were some of his most productive.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Elfreth\u2019s Alley Museum House<\/strong><br \/>\n123-126 Elfreth\u2019s Alley<br \/>\n215-627-8680<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.elfrethsalley.org\/\">www.elfrethsalley.org<\/a><br \/>\nThe oldest residential street in the nation  showcases 33 historic homes, many that were built prior to our nation&#8217;s birth.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Federal Reserve Bank of  Philadelphia<\/strong><br \/>\nTen Independence Mall<br \/>\n215-574-6000<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.phil.frb.org\/\">www.phil.frb.org<\/a><br \/>\nAt 5th and Arch streets, the mint produces 1.8  million coins an hour or 13.5 billion coins every year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fireman&#8217;s Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n147 North 2nd Street<br \/>\n21-923-1438<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.firemanshallmuseum.org\/\">www.firemanshallmuseum.org<\/a><br \/>\nThis restored 1898-1902 firehouse showcases the  history of firefighting in America from 1731 to the present.<\/p>\n<p><strong>First Bank of the United  States<\/strong><br \/>\n120 South 3rd Street<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/first-bank.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/first-bank.htm<\/a><br \/>\nThis historic bank was originally founded by  Alexander Hamilton to handle the Revolutionary War debt and create standard  currency.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Franklin Court<\/strong><br \/>\n316-322 Market Street<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/franklin-court.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/franklin-court.htm<\/a><br \/>\nOne the site of Ben Franklin&#8217;s home, the court  today features the U.S. Postal Service Museum, the Franklin Print Shop, and the  Franklin Museum.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ghost Tours of Philadelphia<\/strong><br \/>\n5th and Chestnut Streets<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-413-1997<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ghosttour.com\/philadelphia.html\">www.ghosttour.com\/philadelphia.html<\/a><br \/>\nHear chilling tales about America&#8217;s most  historic and most haunted city on a candlelight walking tour through  Independence Park and Society Hill.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Independence Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n520 Chestnut Street<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/independencehall.htm\">www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/independencehall.htm<\/a><br \/>\nAppropriately named, the Declaration of  Independence was adopted in this hall where the U.S. constitution was written.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Independence Seaport Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n211 South Columbus Boulevard<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-413-8655<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.phillyseaport.org\/\">www.phillyseaport.org<\/a><br \/>\nEnjoy the region&#8217;s colorful maritime heritage  with family-oriented interactive exhibits, ship models, artifacts, and art.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Liberty Bell Center<\/strong><br \/>\nMarket Street between 5th &amp; 6th<br \/>\n215-965-2305<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/libertybellcenter.htm\">www.nps.gov\/inde\/planyourvisit\/libertybellcenter.htm<\/a><br \/>\nThe entire building was specifically designed  to give an unrestricted 24-hour view of the nation\u2019s symbol of freedom, which  is glass-enclosed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Library Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n104 South 5th Street<br \/>\n215-440-3400<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amphilsoc.org\/library\">https:\/\/www.amphilsoc.org\/library<\/a><br \/>\nFounded in 1731 by Benjamin Franklin and his  friends, the Library Company became the first collection available to the  public.<\/p>\n<p><strong>National Constitution Center<\/strong><br \/>\n525 Arch Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-409-6600<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.constitutioncenter.org\/\">www.constitutioncenter.org<\/a><br \/>\nThis groundbreaking new museum invites guest to  review important moments in our nation&#8217;s history through interactive media.<\/p>\n<p><strong>National Liberty Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n321 Chestnut Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-925-2800<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.libertymuseum.org\/\">www.libertymuseum.org<\/a><br \/>\nThis outstanding tribute to liberty features  four floors of wall displays, interactive touch-screen computers, and dazzling  glass artwork.<\/p>\n<p><strong>National Museum of American  Jewish History<\/strong><br \/>\n101 South Independence Mall East<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-923-3811<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nmajh.org\/\">www.nmajh.org<\/a><br \/>\nDon&#8217;s miss the only museum dedicated to  collecting, preserving, and interpreting artifacts relating to the American  Jewish experience.<\/p>\n<p><strong>New Hall Military Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n320 Chestnut Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/inde\/learn\/historyculture\/places-newhallmilitarymuseum.htm\">www.nps.gov\/inde\/learn\/historyculture\/places-newhallmilitarymuseum.htm<\/a><br \/>\nThis modest two-floor museum is devoted to the  U.S. Army, Navy, and Marines as well as early American military history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Old City Hall<\/strong><br \/>\n5th &amp; Chestnut Streets<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/old-city-hall.htm\">http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/old-city-hall.htm<\/a><br \/>\nMaster carpenter David Evans was the architect  of this majestic home of the Supreme Court from 1790 to 1800.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Old St. Joseph\u2019s Church &amp;  National Shrine<\/strong><br \/>\n321 Willings Alley<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-923-1733<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oldstjoseph.org\/\">www.oldstjoseph.org<\/a><br \/>\nPhiladelphia\u2019s first Catholic Church; serves as  the National Shrine of Religious Freedom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Olde St. Augustine Church<\/strong><br \/>\n243 North Lawrence Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-627-1838<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.st-augustinechurch.com\/\">www.st-augustinechurch.com<\/a><br \/>\nThis Italian Revival church excels in historic  significance including the birthplace of the Philadelphia Orchestra and the  forerunner of Villanova University.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Penns Landing<\/strong><br \/>\n121 North Columbus Boulevard<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-629-3200<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.delawareriverwaterfrontcorp.com\/\">www.delawareriverwaterfrontcorp.com<\/a><br \/>\nBrimming over with tourist attractions and  encompasses the site where William Penn first touched ground in his  &#8220;greene country towne.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pennsylvania Hospital<\/strong><br \/>\n800 Spruce Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-829-3000<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pahosp.com\/\">www.pahosp.com<\/a><br \/>\nThe nation&#8217;s first hospital was founded in 1751  through the efforts of a caring group of citizens led by Benjamin Franklin and  Dr. Thomas Bond.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Philadelphia History Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n15 South 7th Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-685-4830<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.philadelphiahistory.org\/\">www.philadelphiahistory.org<\/a><br \/>\nFounded more than 60 years ago as the city&#8217;s  history museum, this important venue offers interactive experiences for all  ages.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Physick House<\/strong><br \/>\n321 South Fourth Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-925-7866<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.philalandmarks.org\/physick-house\">www.philalandmarks.org\/physick-house<\/a><br \/>\nBuilt by Henry Hill, this elaborate 32-room  home served as the 1800s residence of the &#8220;Father of American  Surgery,&#8221; Philip Syng Physick.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Polish American Cultural  Center Museum<\/strong><br \/>\n308 Walnut Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-922-1700<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.polishamericancenter.org\/\">www.polishamericancenter.org<\/a><br \/>\nThis modest venue celebrates American patriot  Thaddeus Kosciuszko along with a host of other Polish-American, Polish, and  American heroes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Powel House<\/strong><br \/>\n244 South Third Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-627-0364<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.philalandmarks.org\/powel-house\">www.philalandmarks.org\/powel-house<\/a><br \/>\nWealthy Samuel Powel welcomed George and Martha  Washington frequently and met dignitaries in the company of Voltaire, the Pope,  and the Duke of York.<\/p>\n<p><strong>President&#8217;s House<\/strong><br \/>\nMarket Street near 6th Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/presidentshouse\">www.ushistory.org\/presidentshouse<\/a><br \/>\nThe home of presidents Washington and Adams also  saw Benedict Arnold begin his treacherous plotting with the British.<\/p>\n<p><strong>St. George&#8217;s United Methodist  Church<\/strong><br \/>\n235 North 4th Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n215-925-7788<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.historicstgeorges.org\/\">www.historicstgeorges.org<\/a><br \/>\nCelebrated as America&#8217;s oldest Methodist church  in continuous service, this historic site includes a museum and historic center  adjoining the church.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second Bank of the United  States<\/strong><br \/>\n420 Chestnut Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/second-bank.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/second-bank.htm<\/a><br \/>\nFormed in response to the War of 1812 debt,  this Greek Revival building circa 1824 displays the \u201cPortraits of the Capital  City\u201d exhibit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Society Hill<\/strong><br \/>\nWashington Square to Delaware River<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.visitphilly.com\/philadelphia-neighborhoods\/society-hill\">www.visitphilly.com\/philadelphia-neighborhoods\/society-hill<\/a><br \/>\nShowcasing the Hill-Physick-Keith House and  other handsome historic structures, this area appeals to the senses with its  serpentine walkways, abrupt angles, and tiny alleys.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Todd House<\/strong><br \/>\n4th &amp; Walnut Streets<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/todd-house.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/todd-house.htm<\/a><br \/>\nBefore she was widowed and married former  president James Madison, Dolley Madison shared this Georgian home with her  first husband, lawyer John Todd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Washington Square &amp; Tomb  of the Unknown Soldier<\/strong><br \/>\n6th and 7th Streets between Walnut &amp; South  7th Street<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier.htm<\/a><br \/>\nOnce home to the nation&#8217;s oldest publishing  house, the city&#8217;s five original squares now encompasses a medley of housing,  the Athenaeum, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and several historic  businesses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Welcome Park<\/strong><br \/>\n2nd Street &amp; Samson Street Alley<br \/>\nPhiladelphia, PA<br \/>\n800-537-7676<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ushistory.org\/tour\/welcome-park.htm\">www.ushistory.org\/tour\/welcome-park.htm<\/a><br \/>\nBuilt in 1982, this open-air museum is the only  site in Historic Philadelphia that celebrates the life and contributions of  William Penn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HISTORIC ATTRACTIONS \/ INDEPENDENCE MALL Independence National Historical Park Known as \u201cAmerica\u2019s most historic square mile,\u201d Independence Park in Philadelphia is often called the birthplace of our nation and preserves some of our nation\u2019s most important historical sites. Maps, directories, and introductory films are available at the Independence Visitor&#8217;s Center located in the heart of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/322"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=322"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":693,"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/322\/revisions\/693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sunraydirect.com\/SouthEastPA3\/BHHSHomeSale\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}