DEMOGRAPHICS / AT A GLANCE
North Carolina
Population
10,439,388
Total Area
53,821 square miles
Land Area
48,718 square miles
Water Area
5,103 square miles
Shoreline
3,375 miles
Highest Point
Mt. Mitchell at 6,684 feet
Lowest Point
Atlantic Coast, sea level
Border States
Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia
Agriculture
Poultry and eggs, tobacco, hogs, milk, nursery stock, cattle, soybeans
Industries
Tobacco products, textile goods, chemical products, electric equipment, machinery, tourism
Largest Cities
Charlotte, Raleigh, Greensboro, Durham, Winston-Salem, Fayetteville, Cary, High Point, Wilmington, Asheville
State Capital
Raleigh
Statehood
November 21, 1789
State Bird
Cardinal
State Flower
Dogwood
State Nickname
“Old North State” or “Tar Heel State”
State Tree
Pine
South Carolina at a Glance
Population
4,679,230
Total Area
32,007 square miles
Land Area
30,109 square miles
Water Area
1,896 square miles
Shoreline
2,876 miles
Highest Point
Sassafras Mountain at 3,560 feet
Lowest Point
Atlantic coast, sea level
Border States
Georgia, North Carolina
Agriculture
Tobacco, poultry, cattle, dairy products, soybeans, hogs
Industries
Textile goods, chemical products, paper products, machinery, tourism
Largest Cities
Columbia, Charleston, North Charleston, Greenville, Rock Hill, Mount Pleasant, Spartanburg, Sumter, Hilton Head Island, Florence
State Capital
Columbia
Statehood
May 23, 1788
State Bird
Great Carolina Wren
State Flower
Yellow Jessamine
State Nickname
Palmetto State
State Tree
Cabbage Palmetto