DEMOGRAPHICS / AT A GLANCE

Population
39,144,818

Total Area

163,707 square miles

Land Area

155,973 square miles

Water Area

7,734 square miles

Coastline

840 miles

Shoreline

3,427 miles

Geographic Center

38 miles east of Madera

Border States

Arizona, Nevada, Oregon

Highest Point

14,494 feet, Mount Whitney

Lowest Point

Death Valley, 282 feet below sea level

Agriculture

Vegetables, fruits and nuts, dairy products, cattle, nursery stock, grapes

Industry

Electronics/computer, aerospace, film production, food processing, petroleum, tourism

Capital City

Sacramento

Largest Cities

Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Long Beach, Fresno, Sacramento, Oakland, Santa Ana, Anaheim

Area Codes

209, 213, 310, 323, 408, 415, 510, 530, 559, 562, 619, 626, 650, 661, 707, 714, 760, 805, 818, 831, 858, 909, 916, 925, 949

Statehood

September 9, 1850

State Nickname

Golden State

State Motto

Eureka! (I found it!)

State Song

I love you, California

State Bird

California Valley Quail

State Flower

California Poppy

State Tree

California Redwood

State Gemstone

Benitoite

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